The most successful masters were invited to the tsarist quarters to perform especially important assignments. Thus, the Russian portrait painter Was in high demand in the high society and did not remain without work. If, at the end of the work, the image of the head of the family was liked by all household members, then the painter received the next order in the same house. Russian portrait painter usually lived poorly, so he tried to take as many orders as possible. Wealthy people preferred to invite painters to their homes, because in this case the whole family could observe the process, and this was considered a good form. Orders were more than enough, the whole court nobility, as well as members of the merchant guilds, vied with each other to order portraits for themselves and their loved ones. Nevertheless, well-known Russian portrait painters Superbly coped with it. The work was quite painstaking and responsible. In portrait painting, this technique perfectly suited the tasks set for the performer - to achieve such an image that it had all the features of an artistic style and was as reliable as possible. Russian portrait painters At that time they adhered to the classical school of fine arts, which presupposes the exact reproduction of the smallest details. However, the 18th century was the time of the emergence of portrait art in its pure form, when the painter reflects on the canvas the image of a particular person. Masters of the brush of past centuries, as a rule, were engaged in church painting. Russian portrait painters of the 18th century The most famous works of the artist are the portraits of the Polish King Augustus II and the Duke of Mecklenburg. Was in a special arrangement with Peter the Great. Nikitin Ivan (1680-1742) - Russian artist, one of the first Russian masters of portraiture, educated in Europe.Together they painted the Armory Chamber of the Moscow Kremlin. Worked together with his father, an outstanding icon painter Fedor Zubov. Zubov Alexey (1682-1750) - the largest master of Russian engraving art of the era of Peter the Great.The monarch used to instruct the artist to paint a temple, and then periodically visited the icon painter and watched the work. Dionysius (1440-1502), the favorite of Tsar Ivan III.Russian portrait painters of a later time: Early masters of portraitureĪt the beginning of the 14th century, the technique of oil painting was somewhat improved by the appearance of fine-grained paints. Reliable data confirming that they were written with the hallmarks of large icons of the lower row, no, but the hand of a talented icon-painter is recognizable in these works. The main icons of the Deesis Tier were written by Theophanes the Greek, and the "prophetic" and part of the upper "prathetic" series belong to the brush of Andey Rublev. Other Russian portrait painters also participated in the work. In the 90s of the 14th century the artists painted the Annunciation Cathedral of the Moscow Kremlin. The most vivid representative of that time was Andrey Rublev (1370-1428), who left after himself incorruptible works: "The Savior Almighty", "Archangel Michael", "Trinity", "The Apostle Paul" and other masterpieces of icon painting.Ĭontemporary Rublev was the famous iconographer Theophanes the Greek (1340-1410). Russian portrait painters and their paintings had their own distinctive features, they were recognizable - each artist had his own style of work, besides, he was revered by both priests and parishioners. Masters of painting of a sacred character painted the walls and ceilings of churches and cathedrals. Later, Russian portrait painters and their works were reoriented to design temples. This could not be called surrealism, but the pictures certainly suffered from insufficient detailing. Wizards of that time had limited means, so they often resorted to stylized drawings. Russian portrait painters appeared in the early 14th century AD.
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